Loss of Firmness

The degree of elasticity is determined by the underlying structure of collagen and elastin – the proteins responsible for maintaining the skin’s elasticity and firmness and reduced collagen production leads to thinner, less supple skin that is more prone to sagging.

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Let’s dive into the world of skin slackening and how to treat it:

What causes skin slackening? 

Ageing: The most common factor in skin slackening is the natural ageing process and the lack of collagen and elastin that is produced as you reach your 30’s, and 40’s, proteins that form an elastic support structure for a plump and firm complexion. At the same time fat pads responsible for keeping skin filled out are reduced in size and number resulting in a more drawn and sunken look to the skin with flattening of the cheeks. 

Sun exposure:  Excessive sun exposure damages the skin cells and breaks down collagen and elastin fibres, accelerating the formation of wrinkles and sagging skin.

Stress and lifestyle: Unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and poor diet can contribute to skin slackening. Smoking reduces blood flow to the skin, depriving it of essential nutrients and oxygen, while alcohol can dehydrate the skin, making it more prone to sagging. When you are stressed, your body secretes high levels of cortisol, otherwise known as the stress hormone.
Chronic exposure to cortisol can lead to increased inflammation, damage to cellDNA and the breakdown of collagen and elastin.

Rapid weight loss: Losing a significant amount of weight quickly can result in loose, sagging skin. This
is because the skin stretches to accommodate extra fat and doesn’t always spring back into shape and tighten after the weight loss.

Genetics: Genetics play a role in how our skin ages. Some people may have naturally more resilient skin that resists slackening for a longer time, while others may experience saggingearlier due to inherited factors.

Hormonal fluctuations: Thereduced production of oestrogen particularly during menopause, can lead to a decrease in collagen production. This contributes to the thinning of the skin and increased sagging, particularly in women. 

What are the visible signs of skin slackening on the face?

Droopy Jowls
A wider slacker jawline
Flatter cheeks
Crepy neck
Drooping eyelids
Hollowness under the eyes

What are the visible signs of skin slackening on the body?

Baggy upper arms
Crepy and wrinkled neck and decollete
Hanging skin over knees and abdomen
Loose inner thighs

How do you prevent skin slackening?

Sun protection: Always wear an SPF, ideally at least factor 30 to protect against UV rays.

Diet:  Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol and eat a diet rich in fruit and vegetables. 

Facial Massage: Massage stimulates blood flow delivering oxygen and nutrients to the skin which can
enhance firmness and promote a healthy glow. It can also release facial tension in facial muscles leading to a more relaxed and youthful appearance.

Targeted skincare products: a daily skincare routine using products specifically formulated to treat loss of
elasticity and volume by boosting collagen and other filler substances to rejuvenate the facial complexion and restore firmness.